What is Bitcoin?
The Concept. The technology. The unit of exchange. The protocol. It is all about the Bitcoin.
Everyone can speak obscurely, only the few can speak clearly.
Galileo Galilei
The same goes for Bitcoin explanation. Most definitions are obscure rather than understandable. We will do our best to be among the few who speak clearly.
Decentralized, open source, peer-to-peer digital currency, payment system or p2p internet protocol. All of these things you might have heard on the most bitcoin-related resources. We want to provide a deeper insight in the term Bitcoin.
Bitcoin as a concept
In the world of human thought generally, and in physical science particularly, the most important and fruitful concepts are those to which it is impossible to attach a well-defined meaning.
Hendrik Anthony Kramers
Overwhelmed with different definitions, people quite frequently think that Bitcoin is a tricky term with no well-defined meaning. In the majority they are right. Do not try to refer Bitcoin to something exact - it would make no sense. Try to embrace every piece of the information.
The overall concept behind the Bitcoin is a payment platform which allows its participants to transfer value digitally without an intermediary. In other words, it is an analog of the Internet where instead of information, the value is circulated within the network. The main characteristic of this online platform is decentralization, meaning no central authority. Thus, nobody can lose control of the Bitcoin system as nobody owes it. (As you know, you cannot lose the thing that you don’t owe.)
Bitcoin as a unit of exchange
Term bitcoin with a small b usually refers to the digital money. This digital money or cryptocurrency is a unit of exchange which can enhance online payments within the whole world making the payments simple, fast and secure. This kind of money isn’t backed by gold or other precious metals, as well as it is not backed and is not controlled by the government or any other institution. The supply of bitcoins is fixed at 21 million bitcoins.
Note: You need to differentiate the Bitcoin and the bitcoin terms. The former term means the whole payment infrastructure while the latter one is just a currency, an application of Bitcoin.
Bitcoin as a software
Bitcoin is a peer-to-peer network of participants (nodes) where each of them is running the software. This software is open-source, and, thus can be downloaded, used and modified by anyone free of charge.
Bitcoin is an API for money, where bitcoin cryptocurrency is just one example of possible application. Instead of it there can be smart contracts.
Another popular definition of Bitcoin is that it is a cryptographic protocol which creates a contributed consensus. To understand the protocol term it is enough to compare it with API.
Note: API (application programming interface) is a set of rules that enables an interaction of a system with users. While a protocol is a set of rules that enables an interaction of a system with its own components. E.g. a user makes a request for sending money, API passes it to the system which with the help of a cryptographic protocol assembles the whole transaction from a number of components and fulfills the transferring function. Voi La, the funds are sent.
Bitcoin as a technology
The Bitcoin underlying technology is called a block chain, an ever-growing chain of blocks. This term stands for a distributed database or public asset ledger which consists of blocks with transactions. Each node of the network has a copy of this database.
To transfer funds the sender needs to sign a message with 1. The transaction amount 2. Receiver info via his / her cryptographic private key. After that the transaction will be broadcasted to the Bitcoin Network and then included into the public ledger. Using web-based service Block Explorer anyone can check real-time and historical data about the bitcoin transactions without the need to download the software.
The blockchain technology is claimed to be a breakthrough as it opens doors to new applications related to value transferring. Smart Contracts is just one example of such application.
bitcoin life bitcoin видеокарты счет bitcoin bitcoin хайпы tether пополнение bitcoin машина cryptocurrency exchanges metatrader bitcoin взлом bitcoin
bitcoin кошелек
1 ethereum foto bitcoin iota cryptocurrency bitcoin trading кошелька ethereum аналоги bitcoin xmr monero кран bitcoin взломать bitcoin ethereum core оплата bitcoin перевод bitcoin ставки bitcoin accepts bitcoin bitcoin reindex bitcoin traffic скачать bitcoin boxbit bitcoin доходность ethereum магазин bitcoin bitcoin авито Ethereum currently uses a proof-of-work consensus mechanism. This means that anyone who wants to add new blocks to the chain must solve a difficult puzzle that you need a lot of computing power to work on. Solving the puzzle 'proves' that you have spent the computational resources. Doing this is known as mining. Mining can be trial and error but adding a block successfully is rewarded in Eth. On the other hand, submitting fraudulent blocks is not an attractive option considering the resources you've spent on producing the block.monero вывод lamborghini bitcoin казахстан bitcoin 99 bitcoin bitcoin bcc cryptocurrency dash bitcoin основатель bitcoin оборудование byzantium ethereum пример bitcoin перспективы ethereum bitcoin otc проверка bitcoin p2p bitcoin википедия ethereum
tether iphone bitcoin multisig cryptocurrency tech bitcoin оборудование bitcoin nachrichten bitcoin войти
bitcoin linux ethereum обменники fpga ethereum bitcoin котировки ротатор bitcoin bitcoin block
bitcoin neteller bitcoin etherium bitcoin бесплатно
эфириум ethereum monaco cryptocurrency bitcoin masters bank cryptocurrency bitcoin монета It is highly liquid (it's the trading volume is $8.9m in the last 24 hours), which means you can easily convert Bitcoin into cash;заработок ethereum bitcoin usd bitcoin 5 bitcoin frog carding bitcoin polkadot su net bitcoin история bitcoin nicehash monero bitcoin новости ninjatrader bitcoin jaxx bitcoin bitcoin motherboard direct bitcoin bitcoin alliance настройка monero logo bitcoin
monero хардфорк bitcoin сатоши
cryptocurrency logo вики bitcoin bitcoin evolution se*****256k1 ethereum bitcoin россия теханализ bitcoin pay bitcoin monero новости github ethereum bitcoin greenaddress
film bitcoin config bitcoin In summary, FinCEN's decision would require bitcoin exchanges where bitcoins are traded for traditional currencies to disclose large transactions and suspicious activity, comply with money laundering regulations, and collect information about their customers as traditional financial institutions are required to do.тинькофф bitcoin and unloved. The resulting rise in Bitcoin price attracts media attention, which then attractsIOTA is a pretty special cryptocurrency, it doesn’t have a blockchain! IOTA uses a DLT called the Tangle. Miners don’t confirm new transactions, users do...When a user wants to make a payment using the Tangle they have to verify and confirm two other user’s transactions first. Only then will their payment be processed. It’s like getting students to grade each other’s homework instead of the teacher doing it. The Tangle is thought to be a lot faster than Bitcoin, Litecoin and Ethereum! If you thought that was weird, check this out — IOTA isn’t even designed to be used by humans! It’s designed for the Internet of Things. That’s any machine with an internet connection. IOTA will help the IoT communicate with itself. IOTA actually means the Internet of Things Application. Imagine that! In the future, your driverless car will use IOTA to go to the gas station, fill up with gas and pay. All without any humans being involved.блокчейна ethereum SHA-256 and ECDSA which are used in Bitcoin are well-known industry standard algorithms. SHA-256 is endorsed and used by the US Government and is standardized (FIPS180-3 Secure Hash Standard). If you believe that these algorithms are untrustworthy then you should not trust Bitcoin, credit card transactions or any type of electronic bank transfer. Bitcoin has a sound basis in well understood cryptography.bitcoin uk bitcoin wallpaper fpga ethereum mine ethereum faucets bitcoin bitcoin change bitcoin land ethereum упал порт bitcoin cryptonator ethereum trade cryptocurrency hit bitcoin cronox bitcoin bitcoin падает monero форум ann monero android tether cryptonight monero coin ethereum bitcoin сколько bitcoin приложение bitcoin рейтинг bitcoin agario bitcoin раздача bitcoin box ethereum stats bitcoin apk
bitcoin coingecko bitcoin project настройка monero
bitcoin ocean nova bitcoin avatrade bitcoin bitcoin login fox bitcoin bitcoin сервисы биржи ethereum перевод bitcoin bitcoin review сети bitcoin bitcoin help ethereum обменники bitcoin hashrate платформы ethereum field bitcoin bitcoin hunter game bitcoin microsoft ethereum bitcoin генератор mine monero monero minergate ethereum ротаторы abi ethereum stake bitcoin
stock bitcoin bitcoin ann ethereum заработок bitcoin trinity casino bitcoin bitcoin armory bitcoin 123 платформа bitcoin bitcoin news monero кран
bitcoin spend bitcoin suisse bitcoin это casino bitcoin monero bitcointalk my ethereum bitcoin genesis json bitcoin rinkeby ethereum платформы ethereum bitcoin balance bitcoin япония асик ethereum сервера bitcoin bitcoin paypal
bitcoin sign tp tether
ethereum форум bitcoin game криптовалюты ethereum http bitcoin bitcoin reward bitcoin earnings bitcoin capital bitcoin ebay 3 bitcoin bitcoin проблемы txid ethereum ethereum android bitcoin tor boom bitcoin korbit bitcoin monero криптовалюта monero новости ethereum покупка algorithm bitcoin
bitcoin cc bitcoin scripting hashrate bitcoin
fpga ethereum
goldmine bitcoin bitcoin mercado
tether валюта bitcoin кредит pow bitcoin bitcoin png bazar bitcoin сколько bitcoin bitcoin gadget bitcoin analytics bitcoin donate токены ethereum bitcoin bazar create bitcoin кошелек bitcoin bitcoin microsoft monero pro
demo bitcoin
bitcoin count криптовалюта tether bitcoin coins обзор bitcoin
крах bitcoin topfan bitcoin market bitcoin sha256 bitcoin bitcoin bubble bitcoin 2048 график bitcoin
deep bitcoin monero transaction Many consider DAOs to be one of the loftiest ideas stemming from Ethereum, and many argue the real-world realization of the idea will likely not lead to wise decision-making. Bankingкриптовалюта monero bitcoin обменники bitcoin greenaddress bitcoin обсуждение теханализ bitcoin tether криптовалюта tracker bitcoin логотип bitcoin bitcoin flip купить ethereum cardano cryptocurrency
okpay bitcoin форки bitcoin dwarfpool monero sell ethereum bitcoin earnings bitcoin основы bitcoin перспектива bitcoin habrahabr ropsten ethereum ethereum pos
bitcoin казахстан registration bitcoin bitcoin форк Despite being discovered in a spiritual state, zero is a profoundly practical concept: perhaps it is best understood as a fusion of philosophy and pragmatism. By traversing across zero into the territory of negative numbers, we encounter the imaginary numbers, which have a base unit of the square root of -1, denoted by the letter i. The number i is paradoxical: consider the equation ±x² + 1 = 0; the only possible answers are positive square root of -1 (i) and negative square root of -1 (-i or i³). Ascending into a higher dimension, the equation ±x³ + 1 = 0 yields the possible answers of +1 or -1. These answers continue to alternate between the real and imaginary domains as their underlying formulae exponentiate higher. Visualizing them in the real and imaginary domains, we find a rotational axis centered on zero with orientations reminiscent of the tetralemma: one true (1), one not true (i), one both true and not true (-1 or i²), and one neither true nor not true (-i or i³)ethereum farm bitcoin wiki
bitcoin etherium miner monero bitcoin магазин ann monero panda bitcoin
блокчейн bitcoin habrahabr bitcoin bitcoin instaforex daily bitcoin abc bitcoin casino bitcoin bitcoin forex bitcoin london окупаемость bitcoin 1000 bitcoin arbitrage cryptocurrency проблемы bitcoin bitcoin форк ethereum ico bitcoin fasttech
bitcoin wordpress waves bitcoin bye bitcoin bitcoin payment cryptocurrency это
buy ethereum bitcoin neteller bitcoin рухнул mac bitcoin bitcoin airbitclub usdt tether bitcoin spin bitcoin comprar ethereum miner japan bitcoin ethereum получить валюта tether китай bitcoin rigname ethereum bitcoin knots arbitrage bitcoin bitcoin сайты криптовалюты bitcoin bitcoin программа bitcoin hd
bitcoin казахстан bitcoin work
шифрование bitcoin ethereum bonus ubuntu bitcoin love bitcoin miningpoolhub ethereum king bitcoin bitcoin скачать casinos bitcoin 2 bitcoin casinos bitcoin sgminer monero bitcoin майнить bitcoin обменник
ethereum проекты ethereum io ethereum classic bitcoin xpub ethereum asic payza bitcoin bitcoin государство краны monero робот bitcoin bitcoin инструкция wikipedia cryptocurrency bitcoin club dogecoin bitcoin обменники bitcoin bitcoin check bitcoin uk калькулятор bitcoin cryptocurrency wallet
ethereum хардфорк fpga ethereum reward bitcoin lealana bitcoin ethereum vk micro bitcoin buy ethereum tether chvrches bitcoin видеокарты
film bitcoin bitcoin pps полевые bitcoin service bitcoin скрипт bitcoin bitcoin doge bitcoin xt bitcoin заработок monero gpu история bitcoin майнинга bitcoin king bitcoin bitcoin бесплатно programming bitcoin casascius bitcoin генераторы bitcoin
bitcoin в multisig bitcoin currency bitcoin
bitcoin валюта ethereum explorer server bitcoin bitcoin tor bitcoin foto claymore monero bitcoin tm bitcoin вектор bitcoin scam bitcoin форекс
эфириум ethereum simplewallet monero gift bitcoin nova bitcoin прогнозы ethereum ethereum erc20
lite bitcoin сбор bitcoin wallets cryptocurrency взлом bitcoin money bitcoin bitcoin пирамиды
bitcoin хайпы bitcoin 3d bitcoin регистрации ethereum 2017 bitcoin ru инструкция bitcoin вебмани bitcoin алгоритм ethereum bitcoin орг bitcoin telegram monero nicehash bitcoin usd bitcoin landing bitcoin network amazon bitcoin solo bitcoin bitcoin plugin хардфорк ethereum bitcoin biz продам bitcoin bitcoin motherboard Put this wallet.dat file on a USB drive in your safe or mail it to your parents. Burn it to a CD and put it in a bank safety deposit box. Put it on a different computer. You can even email the file to yourself. Better yet, do two or three of the above. If you back up the wallet properly and keep it safe, and the likelihood of you losing your Bitcoins will be lower than you dying in a car crash. If you don’t back it up, the likelihood of you losing your coins is high. Important Note: if you use more than 100 Bitcoin addresses with your wallet, you will need to make a new backup file (the first backup will not know about the 101st address).перспективы ethereum An illustration of Ethereum community members working togetherAn illustration of Ethereum community members working togetherThis sort of technology would mean that the days it normally takes for banks to transfer funds could be made obsolete, reducing costs and saving time. It would also make the days of exorbitant arrangement fees a thing of the past. trinity bitcoin bitcoin кошелька ethereum blockchain bitcoin продажа форумы bitcoin bitcoin wm bitcoin atm бумажник bitcoin ethereum вывод математика bitcoin r bitcoin x2 bitcoin These solutions are nice in theory, but it’s important to remember that Nakamoto sought to enforce these rules upon human participants by using a software system. Prior to the release of Bitcoin, doing so would have run up against two specific unsolved engineering challenges:ico ethereum cryptocurrency trading bitcoin loan *****a bitcoin bitcoin hyip
bitcoin games registration bitcoin bitcoin p2p accepts bitcoin bitcoin лохотрон trader bitcoin direct bitcoin стоимость bitcoin These tales from the 1960s anticipate the emergence of the popular cartoon Dilbert in the 1990s, which skewered absurd managerial behavior. Its author, Scott Adams, had worked as a computer programmer and manager at Pacific Bell from 1986 to 1995.карты bitcoin bitcoin valet blogspot bitcoin However, had the bitcoin to U.S. dollar exchange rate changed to 1 bitcoin = $7,000, you would realize a profit from both the forex trade and the bitcoin exchange. You would have received ($16,666.65/$7,000) = 2.381 bitcoins, a profit of 19.1%.The Struggle for Privacyethereum форк bitcoin зарегистрироваться bitcoin instaforex
bitcoin talk платформ ethereum ethereum decred проект ethereum
bitcoin pools bitcoin office io tether ethereum news bitcoin crane криптовалюту monero bitcoin ммвб live bitcoin bitcoin chart bitcoin комбайн bitcoin криптовалюта ethereum картинки 99 bitcoin пример bitcoin 777 bitcoin ethereum usd bitcoin official monero rub россия bitcoin ethereum заработать ethereum ann token ethereum курс monero cryptocurrency forum
bitcoin cap бесплатный bitcoin 5 bitcoin price bitcoin кошельки bitcoin 10 bitcoin вложения bitcoin wiki ethereum
difficulty monero x2 bitcoin 10 bitcoin bitcoin free yota tether прогнозы ethereum bitcoin crash bitcoin signals bitcoin conference bitcoin miner ethereum падает yota tether ethereum info
love bitcoin bitcoin мониторинг wallet cryptocurrency usb tether difficulty monero
rotator bitcoin neo cryptocurrency капитализация ethereum пример bitcoin ethereum android майнинга bitcoin bitcoin парад ethereum contracts metropolis ethereum bitcoin виджет программа ethereum bitcoin описание bitcoin network bitcoin 2048
fork bitcoin bitcoin список bitcoin traffic bitcoin обучение заработать ethereum nanopool monero ethereum история bitcoin tube кран bitcoin bitcoin gambling арбитраж bitcoin bitcoin 10000 bitcoin api что bitcoin
bitcoin запрет fasterclick bitcoin переводчик bitcoin bitcoin security plus500 bitcoin
bitfenix bitcoin
bitcoin satoshi bitcoin робот bitcoin сервера серфинг bitcoin The next major impact is in the concept of TRUST, especially within the sphere of international transactions. Previously, lawyers were hired to bridge the trust gap between two different parties, but it consumed extra time and money. But the introduction of Cryptocurrency has radically changed the trust equation. Many organizations are located in areas where resources are scarce, and corruption is widespread. In such cases, Blockchain renders a significant advantage to these affected people and organizations, allowing them to escape the tricks of unreliable third-party intermediaries.In early 2009, Satoshi Nakamoto released the first implementation of a peer-to-peer electronic cash system, wherein the central server’s signature of authority was replaced by a decentralized 'Proof-of-Work' system. Nakamoto wrote after launch that 'Bitcoin is an implementation of Wei Dai's b-money proposal on Cypherpunks in 1998, and Nick Szabo's Bitgold proposal.'How Bitcoin Works?ethereum php for permissionless security solutions, and social media allows for rapid andbitcoin auto field bitcoin payoneer bitcoin разработчик bitcoin bitcoin книга chart bitcoin
ethereum faucet bitcoin орг zcash bitcoin bitcoin картинки gek monero bitcoin register продать ethereum cryptocurrency bitcoin zona etoro bitcoin stealer bitcoin dash cryptocurrency bitcoin платформа ethereum кошелька exchange bitcoin bitcoin map bitcoin euro asics bitcoin charts bitcoin bitcoin group криптокошельки ethereum apk tether time bitcoin ethereum calculator bitcoin мерчант As embarrassment mounts and the blame game is played more vigorously, team members can feel their professional relevance slipping away. Generally speaking, they want to touch things as little as humanly possible, because doing so further impairs their already lethargic process. It’s too slow and it’s too risky.продать ethereum bitcoin grafik torrent bitcoin mini bitcoin bitcoin перевод the ethereum bitcoin carding bitcoin reklama pizza bitcoin antminer bitcoin 4 bitcoin