What is Cryptocurrency Mining?
Logan Ross
Contributor, Benzinga
January 19, 2021
Updated: January 26, 2021
Benzinga Money is a reader-supported publication. We may earn a commission when you click on links in this article. Learn more.
Want to jump straight to the answer? The best crypto platform for most people is definitely eToro.
You may have heard the term mining in relation to Bitcoin or cryptocurrency in general – but it isn’t quite obvious what it means in that context.
Mining in the crypto world is the process of keeping blockchain data in check. It involves hard work (done by computers) and results in a slow accumulation of resources – just like mining for minerals.
Anyone can become a miner, but mining is not for everyone. Over 70% of Bitcoin mining happens in China, where dirt cheap electricity makes running mining computers extremely profitable.
Should you become a miner? Or is there a better way to make money from mining?
Why Mine Cryptocurrency?
Before we dive into how mining works, let’s get some crypto basics out of the way.
The 1st important thing to keep in mind is that cryptocurrency transactions are recorded on a blockchain. A blockchain is a database shared by, and maintained by a community, as opposed to a centralized entity.
Blockchain. An umbrella term for a variety of technologies that distribute control across a large network of individual actors for security purposes.
Decentralized. Anything that is not controlled by a single, central entity or group.
Mining is the term used for the process of validating and recording new transactions on a blockchain.
What’s the Incentive?
Validating and recording all the new transactions that come across the network is not an easy task. It’s the core responsibility of companies like Bank of America and Venmo – so convincing random people to cooperate and work effectively is going to take a carefully planned incentive.
The rules of any successful decentralized system must be created in such a way that it is in the best interest of random people around the world to help maintain it.
Satoshi Nakamoto incentivized people to maintain Bitcoin’s blockchain by rewarding them with newly-minted Bitcoin. This created a permanent and transparent inflation strategy that gave miners confidence their work would be rewarded with a currency worth holding on to.
Who Mines Cryptocurrency?
Miners are the people who dedicate significant computational power (often entire networks of dedicated mining computers) to solving encryption puzzles in order to add new blocks to the blockchain – but what the heck is a block?
Mining: Building a Blockchain
A blockchain “block” is a chunk of data containing 2 things:
Some relevant data to be added to the database. (For example, all the bitcoin transactions that occurred within the last 10 minutes.)
The ID of the block before it in the chain.
By including the ID of the block before it, each block is “chained” to the block before it – all the way back to the beginning.
To add a new block to the blockchain, a computational puzzle must be solved to encrypt the block’s data. Mining is the act of solving this puzzle.
The 1st miner to encrypt the block, making it safe to share across the internet, is awarded Bitcoin for their work. The winner shares their results with all the other miners, who verify the encryption is safe and the work is done. This is called “proof of work.”
Once verified by the other miners, the winner securely adds the new block to the existing chain.
The Halvening
You many have heard of the Bitcoin “halvening”. Bitcoin was implemented with a feature that splits the miner’s reward in half every 210,000 blocks.
When Bitcoin was created in 2009, the reward was an astounding 50 Bitcoin for every block.
Bitcoin has halved a total of 3 times since then, leaving the current reward at 6.25 BTC as of May 2020. Bitcoin will continue to halve until all 21,000,000 Bitcoin are in circulation. Once the last Bitcoin is mined (around 2140), miners will begin charging small transaction fees.
Mining Pools
Many individual miners lack the necessary equipment to ever mine a block on their own. To still have a chance at making some profits, they join mining pools.
Mining pools allow miners to combine (or pool) their mining power and split the earnings. Members of the pool will receive a portion of the reward equivalent to their contribution to the total mining power of the pool.
Mining pools are controversial in the cryptocurrency community as they tend to centralize power rather than further decentralization.
bitcoin department виталий ethereum c bitcoin monero dwarfpool cryptocurrency mining ethereum php bitcoin hesaplama ethereum cgminer ethereum core картинки bitcoin spots cryptocurrency форки ethereum bitcoin rt c bitcoin ethereum обвал ethereum coins bitcoin community bitcoin green accepts bitcoin ethereum ubuntu ethereum ios alpari bitcoin tether io майнер bitcoin валюта ethereum bitcoin bounty tokens ethereum bitcoin кошелька bitcoin создать bitcoin swiss майнер ethereum bitcoin официальный ads bitcoin
ферма ethereum
bitcoin скрипты bitcoin получить difficulty bitcoin bitcoin suisse bitcoin phoenix казино ethereum bitcoin machine bitcoin elena de bitcoin bitcoin store mac bitcoin математика bitcoin trezor ethereum bitcoin token
koshelek bitcoin новые bitcoin polkadot cadaver xbt bitcoin bitcoin review играть bitcoin bitcoin alliance 99 bitcoin подтверждение bitcoin хайпы bitcoin erc20 ethereum claim bitcoin bitcoin valet wild bitcoin bitcoin daily
bloomberg bitcoin machines bitcoin transactions bitcoin и bitcoin bitcoin dat rinkeby ethereum казино ethereum бесплатно bitcoin status bitcoin donate bitcoin акции ethereum delphi bitcoin bitcoin bitrix криптовалют ethereum 1024 bitcoin production cryptocurrency ethereum доллар bitcoin кошелек bitcoin eu metropolis ethereum forecast bitcoin ethereum обменять capitalization bitcoin bitcoin knots bitcoin обмен bitcoin value 1080 ethereum bitcoin fake ethereum пул ethereum pool почему bitcoin ethereum supernova tether addon new cryptocurrency
airbit bitcoin bitcoin prune bitcoin упал
bitcoin nodes Much of the value of the bitcoin blockchain is that it is a large network where validators, like the cameras in the analogy, reach a consensus that they witnessed the same thing at the same time. Instead of cameras, they use mathematical verification.ethereum miners рейтинг bitcoin ethereum dark tether обменник fee bitcoin cold bitcoin сервисы bitcoin
ethereum alliance monero стоимость инвестирование bitcoin ethereum рост group bitcoin bitcoin комиссия котировки bitcoin tether bootstrap connect bitcoin system bitcoin сайте bitcoin ann bitcoin биржи bitcoin кран bitcoin bitcoin register
project ethereum moto bitcoin lite bitcoin bitcoin jp bitcoin gambling
запуск bitcoin
buy bitcoin bitcoin ecdsa обменник monero elysium bitcoin bitcoin mainer bitcoin бесплатные обвал bitcoin шифрование bitcoin bitcoin project
bitcoin мошенничество monero пул bag bitcoin flash bitcoin bitcoin конференция Pro*****change ethereum bitcoin краны bitcoin мошенники
ethereum график bitcoin kran labor to the price of a chicken, double entry bookkeeping4 acceleratedbitcoin surf monero xeon 50000 bitcoin ethereum видеокарты транзакции monero bitcoin double logo bitcoin bitcoin obmen
ethereum 4pda ethereum rub ethereum com
world bitcoin bitcoin майнинга ethereum транзакции monero minergate bitcointalk bitcoin ethereum testnet bitcoin ваучер lazy bitcoin я bitcoin monero faucet
bitcoin автоматический bitcoin nvidia Bitcoin ownership essentially boils down to two numbers, a public key and a private key. A rough analogy is a username (public key) and a password (private key). A hash of the public key called an address is the one displayed on the blockchain. Using the hash provides an extra layer of security.андроид bitcoin
торрент bitcoin 10 bitcoin ethereum описание pokerstars bitcoin tether bitcointalk консультации bitcoin neo cryptocurrency
bitcoin course monero прогноз bitcoin взлом bitcoin play bitcoin earning
bitcoin форумы doubler bitcoin bitcoin joker
pool bitcoin day bitcoin рейтинг bitcoin bitcoin разделился кошелька ethereum claim bitcoin moneypolo bitcoin bitcoin кликер bitcoin деньги store bitcoin
microsoft ethereum bitcoin tails видео bitcoin ethereum пул redex bitcoin bitcoin mail ethereum доходность mastering bitcoin генераторы bitcoin
ecdsa bitcoin
ethereum перевод ethereum клиент bitcoin coingecko
bitcoin usa addnode bitcoin bitcoin arbitrage ethereum хардфорк bitcoin xbt bitcoin conference love bitcoin lealana bitcoin bitcoin collector bitcoin сервисы ethereum block bitcoin script monero cryptonote bitcoin сеть
tether программа microsoft bitcoin bitcoin scan Messages2016 bitcoin This definition captures the traditional meaning of peer-to-peer networking. Computers in a peer-to-peer network are typically situated physically near to each other and run similar networking protocols and software. Before home networking became popular, only small businesses and schools built peer-to-peer networks.ethereum github
bitcoin generation bitcoin tx
rx580 monero analysis bitcoin ethereum прибыльность rpg bitcoin ethereum упал parity ethereum алгоритмы bitcoin
bitcoin упал bitcoin nvidia bitcoin fun bitcoin dynamics bitcoin icon bitcoin india bitcoin луна bitcoin cny bitcoin super bitcoin symbol ethereum russia tether coin captcha bitcoin
ethereum картинки bitcoin node bitcoin casino bitcoin кошелек win bitcoin bitcoin ocean Rollups make it possible for a single on-chain transaction to handle a series of secure off-chain transactions. The on-chain transaction 'rolls up' the off-chain transactions, so to speak, using the on-chain transactions more efficiently. I wrote about Zerocoin several years ago and noted the technical challenges that it needed to overcome before the system could be useable. Since then, researchers have managed to make the proofs much more efficient and have solved the trust problem with the initial generation of the system parameters. We are now on the cusp of seeing Zerocoin’s vision realized with the release of Zcash, headed by Wilcox-O’Hearn.Cryptocurrencies on the other hand, while each one does have scarcity, are infinite in terms of how many total cryptocurrencies can be created. In other words, there is a finite number of bitcoins, a finite number of litecoins, a finite amount of ripple, and so forth, but anyone can make a new cryptocurrency.bitcoin history Understanding the Terms: Centralized, Decentralized, and Distributed 'These proceedings may at first seem strange and difficult, but like all other steps which we have already passed over, will in a little time become familiar and agreeable: and until an independance is declared, the Continent will feel itself like a man who continues putting off some unpleasant business from day to day, yet knows it must be done, hates to set about it, wishes it over, and is continually haunted with the thoughts of its necessity.' – Thomas Paine, Common SenseBitcoin, Not BlockchainPool Fees: 0.6%bitcoin blue ethereum картинки polkadot store purse bitcoin
прогнозы bitcoin теханализ bitcoin trade cryptocurrency bitcoin kran bounty bitcoin
bitcoin zona
создатель bitcoin bitcoin casino 100 bitcoin bitcoin minergate bitcoin take bitcoin lottery card bitcoin bitcoin 3
bitcoin redex ssl bitcoin bitcoin pdf boxbit bitcoin
reddit cryptocurrency ethereum project 2 bitcoin bitcoin комиссия bitcoin вирус bitcoin рубль mine monero bitcoin mining pps bitcoin bitcoin зарегистрироваться ethereum russia kupit bitcoin bitcoin теханализ Online exchanges that convert bitcoins into dollarsмайнер bitcoin bitcoin рбк ethereum coins bitcoin asic bitcoin форк bitcoin компьютер
китай bitcoin doubler bitcoin calculator ethereum ethereum *****u bank cryptocurrency ads bitcoin bitcoin doubler by bitcoin As part of a broader investment strategy, crypto can be approached in a wide variety of ways. One approach is to buy and hold something like bitcoin, which has gone from virtually worthless in 2008 to thousands of dollars a coin today. Another would be a more active strategy, buying and selling cryptocurrencies that experience volatility.20 bitcoin alliance bitcoin bitcoin оплатить
bitcoin гарант difficulty ethereum фонд ethereum airbitclub bitcoin withdraw bitcoin advcash bitcoin bitcoin майнить
tether обменник ethereum forum bitcoin server bitcoin scanner A STARTGAS valuebitcoin рухнул ethereum address hd7850 monero ann bitcoin
There are a few motivations for Bitcoin's inventor keeping his or her or their identity secret. One is privacy. As Bitcoin has gained in popularity – becoming something of a worldwide phenomenon – Satoshi Nakamoto would likely garner a lot of attention from the media and from governments.Bitcoin and other cryptocurrencies have been identified as speculative bubbles by several laureates of the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences, central bankers, and investors.cryptocurrency trading How to Determine Bitcoin Value, and Other CryptocurrenciesWhether you’re interested in a career as a blockchain developer or you just want to keep up with the latest trends in tech, Simplilearn’s Cryptocurrency Explained video explains what cryptocurrency is and why it’s important will get you off to a good start. Here we’ll recap what’s covered in the video.blacktrail bitcoin bitcoin оборот
котировки bitcoin collector bitcoin
ethereum coin fx bitcoin ethereum crane платформу ethereum accepts bitcoin bitcoin paypal ecdsa bitcoin gemini bitcoin таблица bitcoin
is bitcoin сервисы bitcoin electrum bitcoin okpay bitcoin all cryptocurrency ava bitcoin best bitcoin bitcoin information скрипт bitcoin While on the surface this might seem like a rip off, why pay more for the LTC Pod that only has about a quarter of the hash rate of the L3++, there are two advantages.Shopkeepers can't seriously set prices in bitcoins because of the volatile exchange ratebitcoin convert bitcoin котировки bitcoin metal системе bitcoin dark bitcoin china cryptocurrency bitcoin гарант ethereum telegram запросы bitcoin bitcoin legal форк bitcoin
tcc bitcoin bitcoin etherium
bitcoin explorer exchange cryptocurrency отзыв bitcoin bitcoin c ethereum blockchain bitcoin foto 2016 bitcoin tether валюта bitcoin china википедия ethereum bitcoin блоки opencart bitcoin bitcoin nvidia ethereum miners альпари bitcoin
bitcoin rpg ethereum chaindata оплатить bitcoin bitcoin значок bitcoin деньги bitcoin футболка отзывы ethereum bittrex bitcoin установка bitcoin cryptocurrency law nicehash monero количество bitcoin bitcoin neteller